Kali Linux adalah distribusi berasal dari Debian
Linux yang dirancang untuk digital forensik dan pengujian penetrasi. Dipelihara
dan didanai oleh ofensif keamanan Ltd Mati Aharoni, Devon Kearns dan Raphaël
Hertzog inti pengembang.
Kali Linux terinstal dengan lebih dari 600
pengujian penetrasi program, termasuk nmap (port scanner), Wireshark (paket
analyzer), John the Ripper (password cracker), Aircrack-ng (software suite
untuk pengujian penetrasi LAN nirkabel), bersendawa suite dan OWASP ZAP (kedua
scanner keamanan aplikasi web). Kali Linux dapat dijalankan secara native
ketika diinstal pada komputer hard disk, dapat boot dari live CD atau live USB,
atau dapat berjalan dalam mesin virtual. Ini adalah platform yang didukung dari
proyek Metasploit Metasploit kerangka, alat untuk mengembangkan dan
melaksanakan eksploitasi keamanan.
Di sini di bawah ini kami daftar A-Z Kali Linux
perintah yang akan membantu Anda untuk mengurangi aliran dalam pekerjaan.
Kali Linux commands
|
Function
|
A
|
|
apropos
|
Search Help manual pages
(man -k)
|
apt-get
|
Search for and install
software packages (Debian)
|
aptitude
|
Search for and install
software packages (Debian)
|
aspell
|
Spell Checker
|
awk
|
Find and Replace text,
database sort/validate/index
|
B
|
|
basename
|
Strip directory and suffix
from filenames
|
bash
|
GNU Bourne-Again Shell
|
bc
|
Arbitrary precision
calculator language
|
bg
|
Send to background
|
break
|
Exit from a loop
|
builtin
|
Run a shell builtin
|
bzip2
|
Compress or decompress named
files
|
C
|
|
cal
|
Display a calendar
|
case
|
Conditionally perform a
command
|
cat
|
Concatenate and print
(display) the content of files
|
cd
|
Change Directory
|
cfdisk
|
Partition table manipulator
for Linux
|
chgrp
|
Change group ownership
|
chmod
|
Change access permissions
|
chown
|
Change file owner and group
|
chroot
|
Run a command with a
different root directory
|
chkconfig
|
System services (runlevel)
|
cksum
|
Print CRC checksum and byte
counts
|
clear
|
Clear terminal screen
|
cmp
|
Compare two files
|
comm
|
Compare two sorted files
line by line
|
command
|
Run a command – ignoring
shell functions
|
continue
|
Resume the next iteration of
a loop
|
cp
|
Copy one or more files to
another location
|
cron
|
Daemon to execute scheduled
commands
|
crontab
|
Schedule a command to run at
a later time
|
csplit
|
Split a file into
context-determined pieces
|
cut
|
Divide a file into several
parts
|
D
|
|
date
|
Display or change the date
and time
|
dc
|
Desk Calculator
|
dd
|
Convert and copy a file,
write disk headers, boot records
|
ddrescue
|
Data recovery tool
|
declare
|
Declare variables and give
them attributes
|
df
|
Display free disk space
|
diff
|
Display the differences
between two files
|
diff3
|
Show differences among three
files
|
dig
|
DNS lookup
|
dir
|
Briefly list directory
contents
|
dircolors
|
Colour setup for `ls’
|
dirname
|
Convert a full pathname to
just a path
|
dirs
|
Display list of remembered
directories
|
dmesg
|
Print kernel &
driver messages
|
du
|
Estimate file space usage
|
E
|
|
echo
|
Display message on screen
|
egrep
|
Search files for lines that
match an extended expression
|
eject
|
Eject removable media
|
enable
|
Enable and disable builtin
shell commands
|
env
|
Environment variables
|
ethtool
|
Ethernet card settings
|
eval
|
Evaluate several
commands/arguments
|
exec
|
Execute a command
|
exit
|
Exit the shell
|
expect
|
Automate arbitrary
applications accessed over a terminal
|
expand
|
Convert tabs to spaces
|
export
|
Set an environment variable
|
expr
|
Evaluate expressions
|
F
|
|
false
|
Do nothing, unsuccessfully
|
fdformat
|
Low-level format a floppy
disk
|
fdisk
|
Partition table manipulator
for Linux
|
fg
|
Send job to foreground
|
fgrep
|
Search files for lines that
match a fixed string
|
file
|
Determine file type
|
find
|
Search for files that meet a
desired criteria
|
fmt
|
Reformat paragraph text
|
fold
|
Wrap text to fit a specified
width
|
for
|
Expand words, and execute
commands
|
format
|
Format disks or tapes
|
free
|
Display memory usage
|
fsck
|
File system consistency
check and repair
|
ftp
|
File Transfer Protocol
|
function
|
Define Function Macros
|
fuser
|
Identify/kill the process
that is accessing a file
|
G
|
|
gawk
|
Find and Replace text within
files
|
getopts
|
Parse positional parameters
|
grep
|
Search files for lines that
match a given pattern
|
groupadd
|
Add a user security group
|
groupdel
|
Delete a group
|
groupmod
|
Modify a group
|
groups
|
Print group names a user is
in
|
gzip
|
Compress or decompress named
files
|
H
|
|
hash
|
Remember the full pathname
of a name argument
|
head
|
Output the first part of
files
|
help
|
Display help for a built-in
command
|
history
|
Command History
|
hostname
|
Print or set system name
|
I
|
|
iconv
|
Convert the character set of
a file
|
id
|
Print user and group id’s
|
if
|
Conditionally perform a
command
|
ifconfig
|
Configure a network
interface
|
ifdown
|
Stop a network interface
|
ifup
|
Start a network interface up
|
import
|
Capture an X server screen
and save the image to file
|
install
|
Copy files and set
attributes
|
J
|
|
jobs
|
List active jobs
|
join
|
Join lines on a common field
|
K
|
|
kill
|
Stop a process from running
|
killall
|
Kill processes by name
|
L
|
|
less
|
Display output one screen at
a time
|
let
|
Perform arithmetic on shell
variables
|
ln
|
Create a symbolic link to a
file
|
local
|
Create variables
|
locate
|
Find files
|
logname
|
Print current login name
|
logout
|
Exit a login shell
|
look
|
Display lines beginning with
a given string
|
lpc
|
Line printer control program
|
lpr
|
Off line print
|
lprint
|
Print a file
|
lprintd
|
Abort a print job
|
lprintq
|
List the print queue
|
lprm
|
Remove jobs from the print
queue
|
ls
|
List information about files
|
lsof
|
List open files
|
M
|
|
make
|
Recompile a group of
programs
|
man
|
Help manual
|
mkdir
|
Create new folders
|
mkfifo
|
Make FIFOs (named pipes)
|
mkisofs
|
Create an hybrid
ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem
|
mknod
|
Make block or character
special files
|
more
|
Display output one screen at
a time
|
mount
|
Mount a file system
|
mtools
|
Manipulate MS-DOS files
|
mtr
|
Network diagnostics
(traceroute/ping)
|
mv
|
Move or rename files or
directories
|
mmv
|
Mass Move and rename files
|
N
|
|
netstat
|
Networking information
|
nice
|
Set the priority of a
command or job
|
nl
|
Number lines and write files
|
nohup
|
Run a command immune to
hangups
|
notify-send
|
Send desktop notifications
|
nslookup
|
Query Internet name servers
interactively
|
O
|
|
open
|
Open a file in its default
application
|
op
|
Operator access
|
P
|
|
passwd
|
Modify a user password
|
paste
|
Merge lines of files
|
pathchk
|
Check file name portability
|
ping
|
Test a network connection
|
pkill
|
Stop processes from running
|
popd
|
Restore the previous value
of the current directory
|
pr
|
Prepare files for printing
|
printcap
|
Printer capability database
|
printenv
|
Print environment variables
|
printf
|
Format and print data
|
ps
|
Process status
|
pushd
|
Save and then change the
current directory
|
pwd
|
Print Working Directory
|
Q
|
|
quota
|
Display disk usage and
limits
|
quotacheck
|
Scan a file system for disk
usage
|
quotactl
|
Set disk quotas
|
R
|
|
ram
|
ram disk device
|
rcp
|
Copy files between two
machines
|
read
|
Read a line from standard
input
|
readarray
|
Read from stdin into an
array variable
|
readonly
|
Mark variables/functions as
readonly
|
reboot
|
Reboot the system
|
rename
|
Rename files
|
renice
|
Alter priority of running
processes
|
remsync
|
Synchronize remote files via
email
|
return
|
Exit a shell function
|
rev
|
Reverse lines of a file
|
rm
|
Remove files
|
rmdir
|
Remove folders
|
rsync
|
Remote file copy
(Synchronize file trees)
|
S
|
|
screen
|
Multiplex terminal, run
remote shells via ssh
|
scp
|
Secure copy (remote file
copy)
|
sdiff
|
Merge two files
interactively
|
sed
|
Stream Editor
|
select
|
Accept keyboard input
|
seq
|
Print numeric sequences
|
set
|
Manipulate shell variables
and functions
|
sftp
|
Secure File Transfer Program
|
shift
|
Shift positional parameters
|
shopt
|
Shell Options
|
shutdown
|
Shutdown or restart linux
|
sleep
|
Delay for a specified time
|
slocate
|
Find files
|
sort
|
Sort text files
|
source
|
Run commands from a file
|
split
|
Split a file into fixed-size
pieces
|
ssh
|
Secure Shell client (remote
login program)
|
strace
|
Trace system calls and
signals
|
su
|
Substitute user identity
|
sudo
|
Execute a command as another
user
|
sum
|
Print a checksum for a file
|
suspend
|
Suspend execution of this
shell
|
symlink
|
Make a new name for a file
|
sync
|
Synchronize data on disk
with memory
|
T
|
|
tail
|
Output the last part of file
|
tar
|
Tape Archiver
|
tee
|
Redirect output to multiple
files
|
test
|
Evaluate a conditional
expression
|
time
|
Measure Program running time
|
times
|
User and system times
|
touch
|
Change file timestamps
|
top
|
List processes running on
the system
|
traceroute
|
Trace Route to Host
|
trap
|
Run a command when a signal
is set(bourne)
|
tr
|
Translate, squeeze, and/or
delete characters
|
true
|
Do nothing, successfully
|
tsort
|
Topological sort
|
tty
|
Print filename of terminal
on stdin
|
type
|
Describe a command
|
U
|
|
ulimit
|
Limit user resources
|
umask
|
Users file creation mask
|
umount
|
Unmount a device
|
unalias
|
Remove an alias
|
uname
|
Print system information
|
unexpand
|
Convert spaces to tabs
|
uniq
|
Uniquify files
|
units
|
Convert units from one scale
to another
|
unset
|
Remove variable or function
names
|
unshar
|
Unpack shell archive scripts
|
until
|
Execute commands (until
error)
|
uptime
|
Show uptime
|
useradd
|
Create new user account
|
usermod
|
Modify user account
|
users
|
List users currently logged
in
|
uuencode
|
Encode a binary file
|
uudecode
|
Decode a file created by
uuencode
|
V
|
|
v
|
Verbosely list directory
contents (`ls -l -b’)
|
vdir
|
Verbosely list directory
contents (`ls -l -b’)
|
vi
|
Text Editor
|
vmstat
|
Report virtual memory
statistics
|
W
|
|
wait
|
Wait for a process to
complete
|
watch
|
Execute/display a program
periodically
|
wc
|
Print byte, word, and line
counts
|
whereis
|
Search the user’s $path, man
pages and source files for a program
|
which
|
Search the user’s $path for
a program file
|
while
|
Execute commands
|
who
|
Print all usernames
currently logged in
|
whoami
|
Print the current user id
and name (`id -un’)
|
wget
|
Retrieve web pages or files
via HTTP, HTTPS or FTP
|
write
|
Send a message to another
user
|
X
|
|
xargs
|
Execute utility, passing
constructed argument lists
|
xdg-open
|
Open a file or URL in the
user’s preferred application
|
Y
|
|
yes
|
Print a string until
interrupted
|
Demikian yang Dapat saya share untuk kalian
semua. semoga bermanfaat untuk kalian semua.
source
: techlog30
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